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Located near Mumbai, JNPT is the largest container port in India and handles nearly one-fifth of the country's containerized cargo. It is a major hub for international trade and contributes significantly to India's import and export activities.
Situated on the Coromandel Coast of Bay of Bengal, Chennai Port is one of the oldest and busiest ports in India. It handles diverse cargo, including containers, coal, petroleum, and automobiles, and serves as a crucial gateway for trade in South India.
Also known as the Gateway of India, Mumbai Port is a bustling hub that handles a wide range of cargo, including containerized, bulk, and liquid cargo. It has played a pivotal role in the development of Mumbai as a commercial and financial center.
Located in Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam Port is the deepest landlocked and protected harbor on the East Coast of India. It is recognized as a major gateway for trade in the Eastern region, handling diverse cargo such as iron ore, coal, petroleum, and fertilizers.
Situated on the banks of the Hooghly River, Kolkata Port is the oldest operational port in India. It primarily handles general cargo, including jute, iron ore, steel, and petroleum products, and serves as a vital trade link for the eastern and northeastern parts of the country.
Located in Kerala, Cochin Port handles a wide range of cargo, including containerized, liquid, and dry bulk cargo. It is recognized as one of the major ports on the Arabian Sea and acts as a significant gateway for trade in the southern part of India.
Situated in the Gulf of Kutch, Gujarat, Kandla Port is the largest port in India by volume of cargo handled. It specializes in handling liquid, dry bulk, and containerized cargo and serves as a major trade link for the western region.
Located in Odisha, Paradip Port is a deep-water port that primarily specializes in handling bulk cargo. It plays a crucial role in trade of iron ore, coal, fertilizer, and petroleum products, contributing significantly to the economic development of the region.
Situated in Goa, Mormugao Port is a major port on the west coast of India. It primarily handles iron ore exports and caters to the needs of the local industries, such as steel plants and power plants.
Located in Tamil Nadu, Tuticorin Port is one of the major ports in southern India. It handles diverse cargo, including containers, coal, salt, and edible oils, and serves as a vital trade link for the southern region.
Situated in Andhra Pradesh, Kakinada Port specializes in handling bulk cargo like fertilizers, coal, iron ore, and petroleum products. It has emerged as a significant trade hub due to its strategic location on the east coast of India.
Located in Karnataka, Mangalore Port is a major port that handles diverse cargo, including petroleum, crude oil, coal, and containerized cargo. It plays a crucial role in the economic development of the region.
Situated on the Haldia River in West Bengal, Haldia Dock Complex is a major terminal for handling bulk cargo like petroleum, coal, iron ore, and containerized cargo. It is an essential trade link for the northeastern states of India.
Located in Mormugao, Goa Port handles various cargoes, including iron ore, coal, and general cargo. It primarily caters to the needs of the local industries and contributes to the economic growth of the region.
In conclusion, these 14 major sea ports in India play a vital role in facilitating international trade and commerce. They serve as crucial gateways for various types of cargo, contributing significantly to the country's economic growth and development. Each port has its unique characteristics and serves specific regions, showcasing the diversity and importance of India's maritime infrastructure.
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